Key Differences in Selection Between Oval Gear Flowmeters and Turbine Flowmeters

Release time: 2026-08-24

Key Differences in Selection Between Oval Gear Flowmeters and Turbine FlowmetersThe oval gear flowmeter and the turbine flowmeter operate on fundamentally different principles. The core selection criterion lies in the characteristics of the measured medium, especially viscosity.

In brief: high viscosity, low flow rates, and high accuracy applications favor the oval gear flowmeter; whereas low viscosity, large flow rates, and low pressure loss requirements make the turbine flowmeter a more economical choice.

Key Selection Parameters Compared

ParameterOval Gear FlowmeterTurbine Flowmeter
Measured MediaIdeal for high‑viscosity liquids such as heavy oil, resin, lubricating oil, etc. Higher viscosity reduces internal leakage, thus improving accuracy.Suitable for low‑viscosity clean liquids like water, solvents, light oils, alcohol, etc. Not suitable for high‑viscosity media.
AccuracyVery high, typically ±0.2% ~ ±0.5%. Accuracy is largely unaffected by viscosity or flow rate, especially at low flows.Moderately high, typically ±0.5% ~ ±1%. Accuracy is more affected by fluid properties and flow velocity distribution.
Maximum Working PressureStandard models have lower pressure ratings (e.g., 1.6 MPa); high‑pressure versions can reach up to 6.4 MPa.Easier to achieve high‑pressure ratings; high‑pressure models can exceed 25 MPa.
Working TemperatureWider temperature range; high‑temperature models can operate up to approximately 280 °C.Standard models typically have a maximum working temperature of about 120 °C.
Minimum Inlet PressureRequires a certain pressure to drive the gears; typically 0.3 ~ 0.8 MPa.Very low requirement; essentially operates as long as there is flow.
Upstream/Downstream Straight Pipe RunsEssentially no requirement; insensitive to installation location.Stricter requirements, especially for small diameters, to ensure stable flow profile and maintain accuracy.
Tolerance to ParticulatesPoor – solid particles can jam the gears, causing meter failure.Relatively better, though the fluid should still be clean to avoid damage to rotor or bearings.
Pressure Loss & MaintenanceHigher pressure loss. The structure is precise, and maintenance costs are relatively higher.Low pressure loss. Simple construction, compact, lightweight, and easier to install and maintain.
Signal OutputTraditional models are mechanical (totalizer only); electronic outputs usually require additional encoders or transmitters.Easily integrated with electronics; can display both instantaneous and total flow, and provide remote transmission signals.

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